Rock formations in Bohemian Paradise, Czech Republic
Geotourism Archive

Czech Republic's River Valleys & Rock Landscapes

A reference covering geological sites, sandstone formations, karst systems, and protected valley corridors from Bohemia to Moravia.

Geological Highlights

Three of the most geologically distinct areas in the Czech Republic, documented from landscape origin to present-day access.

Macocha Abyss in Moravian Karst
Moravia

Moravian Karst and the Macocha Abyss

Central Europe's most extensive karst system, with over 1,100 catalogued caves, underground rivers, and a 138-metre-deep abyss visible from two observation platforms.

Updated May 2026

What Geoparks Document

The Czech Republic holds two UNESCO-recognised geoparks and a network of national geological sites maintained by the Czech Geological Survey. Each geopark records rock sequences spanning hundreds of millions of years — from Precambrian metamorphic basement to Quaternary river deposits.

River valleys in Bohemia and Moravia follow fault lines and ancient drainage patterns, exposing cross-sections of the Bohemian Massif that would otherwise remain buried. The Elbe, Vltava, Ohře, and Dyje corridors each carry distinct lithological sequences.

About This Archive
Aerial view of Adršpach-Teplice Rocks, Eastern Bohemia

Aerial view of the Adršpach-Teplice Rocks, Eastern Bohemia. Photo: Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA

Geoparks Across Czech Regions

Two UNESCO Global Geoparks and fourteen national geoparks cover roughly 12% of Czech territory, from the Krušné hory foothills to the Moravian karst plateau.

Send a Message

For corrections, additions, or general questions about the content on this archive.